ForeclosureS.com October Report: Pre-Foreclosures Level; REO’s Dropping; Recovery has Begun in Many States


The trauma of foreclosure or impending foreclosure has hit home for nearly 1.4 million homeowners so far this year, maintaining the nearly 91 percent year to date increase versus the last year. That’s according to the latest numbers from California-based ForeclosureS.com, which has been analyzing and publishing real estate and foreclosure data for more than 15 years.

For the month of October nationwide 54,418 REO (Real Estate Owned by lenders, newly foreclosed homes) filings were reported to ForeclosureS.com (up nearly 24 percent over the 43,941 September filings). A total of 128,019 pre-foreclosure filings were reported for October (up nearly 31 percent over 97,984 September’s filings).

These are grim numbers for the hundreds of thousands of homeowners trapped by rising mortgage payments, stagnant home prices, and tightened credit markets. “But all is not gloom,” says Alexis McGee, president of ForeclosureS.com, and author of “The Foreclosures.com Guide to Investing: Making Huge Profits Investing in Pre-Foreclosures Without Selling Your Soul” (John Wiley, 2007).

“However, remember that in September nationwide both REO filings (43,941 versus 55,952) and pre-foreclosures filings (97,984 versus 117,694) were down over August (16.75 percent and 21.47 percent respectively). When you average September and October filings, you find that pre-foreclosure filings have actually leveled off (down 4 percent) since August (113,001 current versus 117,694 August) and REO’s have actually dropped significantly (down 12 percent) from the high August filings (49,179 current versus 55,952 August).”

“Although tens of thousands of other homeowners are `in foreclosure’ most have not lost their home to foreclosure, as they have found solutions to their mortgage woes, ranging from workouts through lenders or other private and public organizations to rising home prices that make refinancing and home sales plausible, and growing local and national economies,” adds McGee.

Just last week, the U.S. Commerce Department reported the nation’s economy grew at a faster than expected 3.9 percent in the third quarter. Combine that with the 3.8 percent second-quarter GDP, and our economy is experiencing the strongest national growth rate in four years. And the Labor Department just reported that the economy turned out 166,000 new jobs in October vs. the 80,000 consensus forecasted. All that has happened under the cloud of the subprime mortgage industry meltdown!”

No matter the hype you hear the pattern of foreclosure and pre-foreclosure filings that climb month in and month out in every state has been broken, says McGee. “Overall national foreclosure-related numbers may sound high, but the 91 percent year over year increase is in relation to historic base lows. In addition, every month there’s a bit of good news on the foreclosure front. Individual states and regions are reporting flat or dropping numbers of foreclosure and pre-foreclosure filings. That’s sometimes a tough-to-see reality amid what can be overwhelming numbers. For some areas the worst of the foreclosure crisis could be over,” adds McGee.

On a regional basis in October versus September, ForeclosureS.com reports REO filings (homes actually lost to foreclosure) were:

  • Southeast: Up 22 percent (13,754 October vs. 10,726 September vs. 12,588 August);
  • Southwest: Up 21 percent (23,717 October vs. 18,649 September vs. 21,286 August);
  • Midwest: Up 17 percent (13,731 October vs. 11,445 September vs. 13,608 August);
  • Other States: Up 12 percent, which include Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, and Utah (657 October vs. 576 September vs. 5,571 August);
  • Northeast: No change (2,559 October vs. 2,545 September vs. 2,899 August).

“Worth repeating: Although October REO filings look high compared to September, when September and October filings are averaged you will see that overall REO filings have dropped significantly (12 percent) from August levels” adds McGee.

On a per-capita basis year-to-date REO filings nationally and regionally are up (except in the Other States region), according to analysis of ForeclosureS.com’s data base of more than 3.5 million listings. But some states–including a few that have in the past been hard-hit by foreclosures — actually have fewer homeowners per capita that have lost their homes to REO foreclosure so far this year. Those states are:

  • Colorado (10.4 REO filings for every 1,000 households this year so far vs. 18.9 in the same period a year ago).
  • Tennessee (7.2 filings per 1,000 households year to date compared with 8.3 a year ago).
  • Indiana (10.1 filings so far this year vs. 10.5 per 1,000 households during the same time 2006).
  • Pennsylvania (2.6 filings per 1,000 year to date compared with 3 filings per 1,000 the same time a year ago).
  • Oklahoma (6.4 filings per 1,000 households so far this year vs. 7.4 a year ago).
  • South Carolina (4.2 filings for every 1,000 households year to date vs. 5.7 the same time period a year ago).
  • Utah (2.7 filings per 1,000 households this year vs. 4.9 a year ago).
  • Massachusetts (statistically insignificant numbers of filings this year vs. 0.2 filings per 1,000 households during the same time last year).
  • North Carolina (unchanged at 6 REO filings for every 1,000 households).

On a regional basis in October versus September, ForeclosureS.com reports pre-foreclosure filings (homes in foreclosure, but not lost to) were:

  • Southeast: Up 39 percent (39,976 October vs. 24,361 September vs. 33,998 August);
  • Other States: Up 37 percent, which include Alaska, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, and Utah (1,932 October vs. 1,212 September vs. 1,607 August);
  • Midwest: Up 20 percent (16,666 October vs. 13,380 September; 16,734 August);
  • Southwest: Up 17 percent (53,002 October vs. 43,923 September; 50,075 August);
  • Northeast: Up 8 percent (16,443 October vs. 15,108 September vs. 15,279 August);

“Reminder: Although October pre-foreclosure filings look high compared to September, when September and October filings are averaged you will see that overall pre-foreclosure filings have leveled off (down 4 percent) from August levels” adds McGee.

All pre-foreclosures, however, do not end up as foreclosures, reminds McGee. “Don’t believe all the dire talk and hype about foreclosures coming out of Washington, D.C., either,” says McGee. “A lot of it includes exaggerated and misleading numbers.”

For example, one recent congressional report talks about 2 million more households that will be lost to foreclosure in the next two years and that those homes represent about $100 billion in housing wealth. Jay Brinkman, vice president of research and economics for the Mortgage Bankers Association last month called those numbers a big exaggeration.

“Even if those numbers were true–and they’re not,” adds McGee, “$100 billion is small when you consider that the outstanding total U.S. mortgage debt is approximately $10 trillion.”

Looking closer at more October filing numbers from ForeclosureS.com:

– Top 10 States pre-foreclosure filings by per-capita this year (though October):

     State         Filings      Per Capita
Nevada                30,276           4.05 %
Florida              181,370           2.86 %
Arizona               38,954           2.05 %
Colorado              32,819           2.04 %
Illinois              74,323           1.89 %
California           214,499           1.86 %
New Jersey            55,281           1.80 %
Utah                   8,700           1.36 %
Georgia               31,134           1.21 %
Texas                 62,344           1.09 %

– Nevada leads the nation in actual number of pre-foreclosure filings and per capita so far this year– 40.5 pre-foreclosures filings per 1,000 households or 30,276 filings, up a whopping 106.63 percent over last year.

– Top 10 Counties pre-foreclosure filings by number of filings this year:

Nationwide Preforeclosures
      County      Households January February March April  May  June
Cook, IL           1,974,181   4,261    4,451 5,098 5,325 5,435 2,537
Los Angeles, CA    3,133,774   3,054    3,317 3,746 3,458 4,290 3,287
Miami-Dade, FL       776,774   2,105    3,040 3,037 3,336 4,036 2,445
Broward, FL          654,445   1,933    1,929 2,985 2,373 1,992 1,434
Maricopa, AZ       1,132,886   1,407    1,519 1,988 1,641 2,197 1,848
Clark, NV            512,253   1,922    1,905 2,813 2,029 2,567 2,568
Riverside, CA        506,218   2,127    1,896 2,397 2,115 2,461 2,281
San Bernardino, CA   528,594   1,546    1,624 1,724 1,607 1,946 1,771
Palm Beach, FL       474,175   1,350    1,050 2,236 1,408 1,768 1,127
San Diego, CA        994,677   1,267    1,347 1,583 1,396 1,594 1,580
Nationwide Preforeclosures
         County          July  August September October Totals  Per
                                                             Capita
Cook, IL                 3,164  4,559     2,746   4,786 42,362  2.15 %
Los Angeles, CA          4,399  6,305     4,542   5,218 41,616  1.33 %
Miami-Dade, FL           3,604  6,417     1,883   4,821 34,724  4.47 %
Broward, FL              3,682  5,276     2,893   3,713 28,210  4.31 %
Maricopa, AZ             2,581  3,286     2,875   7,595 26,937  2.38 %
Clark, NV                2,665  3,590     2,420   3,794 26,273  5.13 %
Riverside, CA            2,738  3,645     3,158   3,328 26,146  5.16 %
San Bernardino, CA       2,261  2,551     2,437   2,394 19,861  3.76 %
Palm Beach, FL           2,546  2,642     1,602   2,778 18,507  3.90 %
San Diego, CA            1,751  2,194     1,984   2,319 17,015  1.71 %

– Top 10 Counties pre-foreclosure filings by per-capita this year:

Nationwide Preforeclosures
      County      Households January February March April  May  June
Lee, FL              188,599     314    1,004 1,146   840 1,123 1,054
Pinal, AZ             61,364     227      184   372   258   322   268
Osceola, FL           60,977     248      183   334   268   287   243
Riverside, CA        506,218   2,127    1,896 2,397 2,115 2,461 2,281
Clark, NV            512,253   1,922    1,905 2,813 2,029 2,567 2,568
Flagler, FL           21,294      32       25   144    70   227    93
Saint Lucie, FL       76,933     211      186   381   250   309   311
Kendall, IL           18,798     101       83    53   166    91   109
Boone, IL             14,597      11       43    22         258    23
Miami-Dade, FL       776,774   2,105    3,040 3,037 3,336 4,036 2,445
Nationwide Preforeclosures
         County          July  August September October Totals  Per
                                                                Capita
Lee, FL                  1,330  1,167     1,554   2,088 11,620  6.16 %
Pinal, AZ                  392    454       349     512  3,338  5.44 %
Osceola, FL                368    355       306     612  3,204  5.25 %
Riverside, CA            2,738  3,645     3,158   3,328 26,146  5.16 %
Clark, NV                2,665  3,590     2,420   3,794 26,273  5.13 %
Flagler, FL                108    156        56     162  1,073  5.04 %
Saint Lucie, FL            408    439       477     691  3,663  4.76 %
Kendall, IL                 63     60        59     104    889  4.73 %
Boone, IL                   10      8       239      42    656  4.49 %
Miami-Dade, FL           3,604  6,417     1,883   4,821 34,724  4.47 %

– Top 10 States REO filings by per-capita this year (though October):

     State        Filings      Per Capita
Nevada               10,703            1.45 %
Michigan             28,908            1.38 %
Georgia              26,437            1.28 %
Louisiana             8,274            1.13 %
Colorado             16,693            1.05 %
Indiana              10,121            1.01 %
Missouri             14,440            1.00 %
Ohio                 37,817            0.93 %
Arizona              16,993            0.89 %
Texas                53,734            0.89 %

– Nevada with 14.5 REO filings per 1,000 households in the state (10,672 filings); Elko County leads their state in filings per capita–38.9 filings per 1,000 households (608 filings), down 24.02 percent from a year ago.

– Top 10 Counties REO filings by number of filings this year:

      County      Households January February March April  May  June
Los Angeles, CA    3,133,774     579      558   809   918 1,260 1,092
Harris, TX         1,205,516   1,995      402 1,852 1,165 1,128   770
Cook, IL           1,974,181     696      828 1,065   970 1,140 1,307
Riverside, CA        506,218     487      434   689   757   899 1,178
Maricopa, AZ       1,132,886     345      501   624   531   694   682
Cuyahoga, OH         571,457     618      785   946   948   844   943
Clark, NV            512,253     568      457   882   641   827 1,031
Dallas, TX           807,621     685      178   761 1,418   356   629
San Bernardino, CA   528,594     258      291   438   456   569   548
San Diego, CA        994,677     370      441    48   527   859   692
Nationwide REOs
         County          July  August September October Totals  Per
                                                              Capita
Los Angeles, CA          1,295  1,575     1,264   2,130 11,480  0.37 %
Harris, TX               2,204    956       539         11,011  0.91 %
Cook, IL                 1,020  1,315       800   1,058 10,199  0.52 %
Riverside, CA            1,212  1,369     1,193   1,534  9,752  1.93 %
Maricopa, AZ               906  1,143       916   3,205  9,547  0.84 %
Cuyahoga, OH               938  1,021       803     938  8,784  1.54 %
Clark, NV                1,041  1,043     1,214   1,030  8,734  1.71 %
Dallas, TX               1,218    326     1,226   1,229  8,026  0.99 %
San Bernardino, CA       1,325    818       902   1,002  6,607  1.25 %
San Diego, CA              669    853       723     960  6,581  0.66 %

– Top 10 Counties REO filings by per-capita this year:

Nationwide REOs
       County        Households January February March April May June
Valencia, NM             22,681      13       12    15     9  23    6
Mohave, AZ               62,809     165    1,091   163    49 264  392
Hood, TX                 16,176      57        9   306    17  71   30
Bastrop, TX              20,097      33       67    12    24  77   90
Tangipahoa, LA           36,558      13      107    49    17  65   39
Modoc, CA                 3,784       7        1     4     4   8   64
Garland, AR              37,813      19       13    25   262 293  127
Elbert, CO                6,770       8        3    27    34  29   14
Weld, CO                 63,247     260      467   397   595  11   15
Newton, GA               21,997      36       50    17    24  88   89
Nationwide REOs
         County           July August September October Totals  Per
                                                                Capita
Valencia, NM               994    759        21      17  1,869  8.24 %
Mohave, AZ                 125    166       244     133  2,792  4.45 %
Hood, TX                    29     17        25      19    580  3.59 %
Bastrop, TX                 47    172       104      79    705  3.51 %
Tangipahoa, LA             853     26        27      19  1,215  3.32 %
Modoc, CA                    9      3        11       5    116  3.07 %
Garland, AR                254      9        29      56  1,087  2.87 %
Elbert, CO                  27     14        25      10    191  2.82 %
Weld, CO                    15      3         5      10  1,778  2.81 %
Newton, GA                  44     73        98      98    617  2.80 %

The Truth about Foreclosure Investing: Check your favorite book source for Alexis McGee’s new book: The ForeclosureS.com Guide to Investing in Pre-foreclosures Without Selling Your Soul, John Wiley and Sons , and coming soon is McGee’s second book, The Foreclosures.com Guide Advanced Investing Techniques You Won’t Learn Anywhere Else (Wiley, March 2008).

About ForeclosureS.com: Sacramento-based ForeclosureS.com, publisher of foreclosure property information for more than two decades, has more than 3.5 million listings of current foreclosure filings covering nearly 1,500 major U.S. counties. More Here.

To ensure accuracy, ForeclosureS.com bases its statistics on the numbers of formal notices filed against a property in the foreclosure process. In some states that can mean up to three filings against one property–notice of default, notice of foreclosure auction, and notice of REO–after a property has gone to foreclosure auction and a bank or lender takes possession of a property. In other states, it’s only two filings–auction notice and REO notice. Whatever the case, the same property can be counted multiple times, and inaccurately skew the numbers. To avoid that, ForeclosureS.com reports only two sets of numbers, Pre-foreclosure (filings before foreclosure) and REO (after foreclosure) filings.

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